Unaccusativity at the syntax-lexical semantics interface pdf file

Pdf unaccusativity, semantic alignment and the lexicon. Standing at the intersection between syntax, lexical and clausal semantics and morphology, it has been the subject of intense research since the late 1970s and has played a role in several. The goal of the paper is to show that diuerent types of verb gradation degree gradation on the one hand and extent gradation on the other are realised in. The subject of this study is break and bend verbs in isizulu, which can be classified as verbs of change of state. Lexical analysis syntax analysis scanner parser syntax. Chapter 1 the aspectual network this chapter serves as a background for the whole dissertation. We can also identify the semantic interpretation with the help. Since wasow, the differences between adjectival and verbal passives in english have been taken to motivate a division between lexical and syntactic wordformation processes. Besides providing extensive support for david perlmutters hypothesis that unaccusativity is syntactically represented but semantically determined. Surprisingly nothing is said about how this interface might work before a sentence is generated if we want to. A view to the middle several recent theories of causativeinchoativealternations have proposed an anticausativize analysis wherein inchoatives are derived from their corresponding causatives via some operation that eliminates the causer argument from a verbs argument structure, provided the causer is semanti. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Argument structure can be considered a measure of the complexity of the linguistic contexts that accompany a verb. Investigations of the syntaxsemanticspragmatics interface.

The paper degree expressions at the syntax semantics interface by jens fleischhauer is concerned with verb gradation. Semantics defines the class of npi licensors, pragmatics forces quantificational closure of npis, and syntax executes the licensing via agree between a. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Coreference processing and levels of analysis in objectrelative constructions. It was an absolute disgrace that, in gb and in minimalist circles, some were now using the term ergativity to refer to what relational grammarians such as david perlmutter had been call ing unaccusativity.

Whether youve loved the book or not, if you give your honest and detailed thoughts then people will find new books that are right for them. In modern linguistics, an unaccusative verb is an intransitive verb whose grammatical subject is not a semantic agent. Syntax, lexical semantics, and event structure oxford. Dec 01, 2014 read how verbs and nonverbal categories navigate the syntaxsemantics interface.

At the syntax lexical semantics interface beth levin, malka rappaport hovav this text presents an extended investigation into a set of linguistic phenomena that have received much attention over the last 15 years. It argues that english lacks the psych causative alternation due to a combination of factors that have been pointed out independently in the literature, but not discussed in the context of the literature on the causative alternation in the nonpsych domain. Insights from cognitive neuropsychology, cognition on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Scalarity and unaccusativity at the lexiconsyntax interface.

Since transitive verbs necessarily have objects, a challenge for theories of transitivity is how to deal with the justmentioned problems involving the semantic correlates of objecthood. Sathikulameen interpreters assumptions, expectations, beliefs and presuppositions. Semantics and syntax in lexical functional grammar the mit. As i proceed with this work, i am going to explain concrete theoretic devices i will introduce for the purpose of investigating the syntax semantics interface where aspectual composition takes place. Unaccusativity, at the syntaxlexical semantics interface. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. This is a simple illustration of how issues of interface arise and why they are so important.

Besides providing extensive support for david perlmutters hypothesis that unaccusativity is syntactically represented but semantically determined, this monograph contributes significantly to the development of a theory of lexical. Prolegomenon to a theory of argument structure linguistic. Examination of the full range of rules proposed shows that carpenters 1991 postulated upper. Available formats pdf please select a format to send. I propose an analysis of npi licensing in which three components of grammar interface. Idiom storage and the lexicon 1 journal of linguistics.

The unaccusativity puzzle explorations of the syntaxlexicon interface. Levin, beth and rappaport hovav, malka, unaccusativity. A search query can be a title of the book, a name of the author, isbn or anything else. Extraction out of adjectival secondary predicates in english. Exploring the syntaxsemantics interface language is a system of communication in which grammatical structures function to express meaning in context. Syntax, lexical semantics, and event structure malka rappaport hovav, edit doron, ivy sichel this book focuses on the linguistic representation of temporality in the verbal domain and its interaction with the syntax and semantics of verbs, arguments, and modifiers. Unaccusativity the division of intransitive verbs into unaccusative and unergative. Internal and external interfaces in bilingual language development. For example, consider the resultative, depictive, and small clause constructions in. In other words, it does not actively initiate, or is not actively responsible for, the action of the verb. Reviewed by edwin williams, princeton university the most ambitious goal of work of this kind would be a linguistic theory in which different verb argument deployments would be fully predictable from. It was an absolute disgrace that, in gb and in minimalist circles, some were now using the term ergativity to refer to what relational grammarians such as david perlmutter had been call ing unaccusativity, and that, subsequently. While all languages can achieve the same basic communicative ends, they each use different means to achieve them, partic. Unaccusativity is an extended investigation into a set of linguistic.

Auxiliary selection and the semantics of unaccusativity. The unaccusative hypothesis, first formulated in 1978, claimed that there are two classes of intransitive verbs. At the syntaxlexical semantics interface linguistic inquiry monographs by beth levin, malka rappaport hovav and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Besides providing extensive support for david perlmutters hypothesis that unaccusativity is syntactically represented but semantically determined, this monograph contributes significantly to the development of a theory of lexical semantic representation and to the elucidation of the mapping from lexical semantics to syntax. Find materials for this course in the pages linked along the left. The phenomenon of unaccusativity is a central focus for the study of the. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading syntax, lexical semantics, and event structure oxford studies in theoretical.

Syntaxsemantics interface linguistics stack exchange. This introduction to and overview of the glue approach is the first book to bring together the research of the major contributors to the field. The existence of two classes of intransitive verbs which differ from one another on any grounds cf. Semantically bend verbs are divided into verbs denoting the bending of body parts, e.

At the syntaxlexical semantics interface linguistic inquiry monographs beth levin on. Introduction lexical and syntax analysis are the first two phases of compilation as shown below. He has published the semantics of locative prepositional phrases in english 1995, nary quantifiers and the. Pdf a semantic and syntactic analysis of break and bend.

Structured argument structure, and the distinction between the primary and the secondary unaccusativity in hpsg byongrae ryu dept. Lexical semantics 4 free download as powerpoint presentation. Zalerts allow you to be notified by email about the availability of new books according to your search query. Explorations of the syntaxlexicon interface oxford studies in theoretical linguistics, 5 artemis alexiadou, elena anagnostopoulou, martin everaert the phenomenon of unaccusativity is a central focus for the study of the complex properties of verb classes. It will also appeal to researchers in philosophy, psycholinguistics, and language acquisition interested in the syntax and semantics of adjectives and adverbs. At the syntaxlexical semantics interface, linguistic inquiry monograph 26, mit press, cambridge, ma. Syntax, lexical semantics, and event structure malka. Edwin williams received his phdinlinguisticsatmit in1974. Our study is, thus, based on the following hypothesis. The work is aimed at scholars and advanced students of syntax, semantics, formal pragmatics, and discourse.

Argument structure and the representation of abstract semantics. Lexical rules in constraintbased grammars computational. A new, deductive approach to the syntax semantics interface integrates two mature and successful lines of research. The interface hypothesis ih was put forward by sorace and colleagues as an attempt to account for patterns of nonconvergence and residual optionality found at very advanced stages of adult second l2acquisition. The phenomenon of unaccusativity is a central focus for the study of the complex properties of verb classes. One of the problems that has to be dealt with by theorists of early language acquisition theory is the mismatch between semantic constructs, like agent, and syntactic ones, like subject. Concentrating on the lexical semantics of a verb and the. Rigorous theoretical analyses are combined with empirical work on specific aspects of argument structure. Argument realization research surveys in linguistics beth. The relation between the meaning and the syntax of lexical items is among the. Unaccusativity begins by isolating the semantic factors that determine whether a verb will be unaccusative or unergative through a careful examination of the behaviour of intransitive verbs from a range of semantic classes in diverse syntactic constructions. Argument realization research surveys in linguistics.

Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. What is actually most likely is that agreement is ultimately a cluster of phenomena, whose optimal account will involve the interaction of both syntax and semantics see lapointe 1979. According to the dual coding theory, differences in the ease of retrieval between concrete and abstract words are related to the exclusive dependence of abstract semantics on linguistic information. Here you can find all of our electronic books and journals, for purchase and download or subscriber access. Other readers will always be interested in your opinion of the books youve read. The relation between the meaning and the syntax of lexical items is among the more frustrating issues in linguistics. This study examines the semantic as well as the syntactic analysis of these verbs of change of state in zulu. A semantics for unaccusatives and its syntactic consequences. How well can we predict unaccusativity from lexical semantics.

Lexical rules have been used to cover a very diverse range of phenomena in constraintbased grammars. In books on generative syntax it is often said that lf itself becomes an input to the socalled syntax semantics interface to satisfy some conditions e. Welcome to econtent platform of john benjamins publishing company. The editors have provided an excellent introduction pp. Unaccusativity, semantic alignment and the lexiconmorphosyntax interface. Chapter 1 in unaccusativity at the syntaxlexical semantics interface. The lexical semantics of unaccusativity and argument realization unaccusativity. The relationship between verbs and their arguments is a widely debated topic in linguistics. At the syntaxlexical semantics interface 1995 and the coeditor with edit doron and ivy sichel of syntax, lexical semantics, and event structure 2010. Meaning, metaphor, and argument structure journal of. The role of lexical semantics in unaccusativeunergative distinction in turkish deniz zeyrek middle east technical university, ankara one of the approaches to understanding argument structure, lexical semantics, and verbal alternations is to presume that verbs belong to distinct classes. Her research investigates the lexical semantics of verbs, particularly the representation of events and the kind of morphosyntactic devices that english and other languages use to express events and their participants. This comprehensive survey provides an overview of this important research area, exploring theories of how a verbs semantics can determine the morphosyntactic realization of its arguments.

Syntax, lexical semantics, and event structure oxford studies in theoretical linguistics book 27 kindle edition by rappaport hovav, malka, doron, edit, sichel, ivy. Introduction unaccusativity introduced, approaches to unaccusativity, deep versus surface unaccusativity, assumptions about lexical representations. Pinning down the concept of interface in bilingualism antonella sorace university of edinburgh and university of tromso. This paper shows with data from corpora that many accepted facts about adjectival passives are incorrect. At the syntaxlexical semantics interface by beth levin and malka rappaport hovav besides providing extensive support for david perlmutters hypothesis that unaccusativity is syntactically represented but semantically determined, this monograph contributes significantly to the development of a theory of lexical semantic representation and to the elucidation of the mapping from lexical semantics to syntax.

Unaccusativity is an extended investigation into a set of linguistic phenomena that have received much attention over the last fifteen years. Do sentences with unaccusative verbs involve syntactic. In other words, it does not actively initiate or is not actively responsible for the action of the verb. Hehassince taught at the university of massachusetts and at princeton university. The book brings together authors working in different linguistic fields semantics, syntax, and language acquisition, who explore new findings as well as more established data, but then from new theoretical perspectives. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Unaccusatives in dutch and the syntaxsemantics interface, csli report 123. The papers represent a gamut of theoretical approaches, but the majority are couched in the chomskyan tradition. Journal of linguistics has as its goal to publish articles that make a clear contribution to current debate in all branches of theoretical linguistics.

694 1117 546 257 577 1494 288 386 1301 1580 1216 1213 827 1259 1655 1300 610 757 693 710 659 580 412 987 1465 77 1646 1425 1160 426 781 1660 1573 657 1511 241 1150 168 801 630 495 499 155 976 935 5 813 779